Mucius Scævola - Dumont the Roman
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Description
The action takes place in the early days of the Republic, during the wars with the Etruscans, to whom the Tarquins driven out of Rome by Brutus have taken refuge. Gaius Mucius, a young patrician, enters Porsenna's camp, which is besieging Rome, and seeks to kill the king. But he makes a mistake and murders his secretary, shown here in the left foreground lying on the steps. Undaunted, Mucius declares to Porsenna that all Roman youth is behind him, ready to murder him, and to prove his bravery he places his hand on a lit stove for a sacrifice. Upset, Porsenna lets him go and soon makes peace with the Romans. Mucius was then nicknamed Scaevola, the Left-Handed Man.
1. Signed and dated lower left "J. Dumont | Le Rom. 1747 ".
2. Created in 1747 for the competition organized by the Directeur Général des Bâtiments du Roi, Le Normant de Tournehem, and Charles-Antoine Coypel, Premier Peintre, the painting was exhibited, along with the ten other paintings in the competition, in the Galerie d'Apollon in the Louvre (no. 4 in the 1747 exhibition booklet) in the same year.
Property of the Louvre, deposited in Besançon in 1872.
Technical Data
Notice #001105