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The Sacrifice of Iphigenia (Pompeii, House of the Tragic Poet) - after Timanthes

Date :
Entre 10 et 79
Type of image :
Fresque
Dimensions (HxL cm) :
140x138 cm
n° inv. 9112

Description

Plinus describes Timanthes's painting, of which this fresco is said to be a copy,

as follows.

"We have of him an Iphigenia, exalted by orators, which he painted standing (qua stante pinxisset), awaiting death, near the altar ; then, after depicting all the afflicted audience - particularly her uncle -, and exhausting all the modes of expressing grief, he veiled the face of the father himself, whose features he was unable to render adequately. "

The young girl stands in the center, but she's not upright. Ulysses and Diomedes drag her by force to the place of sacrifice. To the left, her distraught father covers his face; to the right, Calchas, terrified, hesitates. Above, Artemis welcomes the young girl on the back of a hind on her cloud.

History :

2. Fresco found in Pompeii, in the peristyle of the tragic poet's house (VI, 8, 3), it is said to be modeled on the famous lost painting by Timanthe. Julio-Claudian, Flavian period.
Bibliography: Ruesch 1278; Collezioni Museo 1989, I, 1, n. 204, p. 152; PPM IV, parte prima, 1993, n. 47, p. 552; De Caro 1994, p. 183; Pompei 1996, n. 320, p. 240; De Caro 1999, pp. 146-147; De Carolis 2000, p. 73.

Indexed items :
Main masquant le visage
Génie, dieu ou ange volant
Textual Sources :
Lucrèce, Titus Lucretius Carus (98av-55av)
OM12 - Métamorphoses d'Ovide - livre 12
Pline l’Ancien, en latin Caius Plinius Secundus (23-79), Histoire naturelle

Technical Data

Notice #001313

Image HD

Past ID :
A0632
Image editing :
Image web
Image Origin :
Wikimedia commons