The Sacrifice of Iphigenia (Pompeii, House of the Tragic Poet) - after Timanthes
Description
Plinus describes Timanthes's painting, of which this fresco is said to be a copy,
as follows.
"We have of him an Iphigenia, exalted by orators, which he painted standing (qua stante pinxisset), awaiting death, near the altar ; then, after depicting all the afflicted audience - particularly her uncle -, and exhausting all the modes of expressing grief, he veiled the face of the father himself, whose features he was unable to render adequately. "
The young girl stands in the center, but she's not upright. Ulysses and Diomedes drag her by force to the place of sacrifice. To the left, her distraught father covers his face; to the right, Calchas, terrified, hesitates. Above, Artemis welcomes the young girl on the back of a hind on her cloud.
2. Fresco found in Pompeii, in the peristyle of the tragic poet's house (VI, 8, 3), it is said to be modeled on the famous lost painting by Timanthe. Julio-Claudian, Flavian period.
Bibliography: Ruesch 1278; Collezioni Museo 1989, I, 1, n. 204, p. 152; PPM IV, parte prima, 1993, n. 47, p. 552; De Caro 1994, p. 183; Pompei 1996, n. 320, p. 240; De Caro 1999, pp. 146-147; De Carolis 2000, p. 73.
Technical Data
Notice #001313